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Exercises/Close-Grip Bench Press
TricepsIntermediate

Close-Grip Bench Press

A barbell bench press with a shoulder-width grip and tucked elbows that shifts emphasis to the triceps while still loading the chest.

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Primary muscles

  • Triceps

Secondary muscles

  • Chest (Pectoralis Major)
  • Front Delts
Sets
3–4
Reps
6–10
Rest
90–150s

How to perform

Close-Grip Bench Press movement

Main muscles working (thicker lines)

Starting position

Lie on a flat bench with feet planted and shoulder blades retracted, gripping the bar about shoulder width apart.

  1. 1

    Unrack the bar and hold it over the shoulders.

  2. 2

    Lower the bar to the lower chest, keeping the elbows tucked close to the body.

  3. 3

    Touch the chest lightly without bouncing.

  4. 4

    Press the bar back up to lockout by driving through the triceps.

Breathing: Inhale and brace as you lower, exhale as you press.

Coaching tips

  • Elbows brush the ribs

  • Wrists stacked over elbows

  • Lock out hard

Common mistakes

  • Grip so narrow the wrists bend

  • Flaring the elbows

  • Bouncing off the chest

Safety notes

  • Use a spotter or safety arms; a shoulder-width grip is narrow enough—hands touching strains the wrists.

Details

Body parts
Arms · Chest · Upper Body
Equipment
Barbell · Bench
Movement
Horizontal Push
Exercise type
Compound
Training goals
Strength · Muscle Growth

Sets, reps and rest are general guidance — adjust to your goals and experience.

Alternatives

  • Close-Grip Dumbbell PressBeginner→
  • Close-Grip Push-UpIntermediate→
  • Diamond Push-UpIntermediate→

Variations

  • Barbell Bench PressIntermediate→
  • Close-Grip EZ-Bar Bench PressBeginner→
  • Decline Close-Grip Bench Press to Skull CrusherIntermediate→
  • Reverse-Grip Bench PressIntermediate→
  • Smith Machine Close-Grip Bench PressBeginner→

Similar Exercises

  • Barbell Floor PressIntermediate→
  • Board PressIntermediate→
  • Dumbbell Floor PressBeginner→
  • JM PressAdvanced→
  • Neutral-Grip Dumbbell Bench PressBeginner→

This information is general fitness guidance, not medical advice. Stop if you feel pain and consult a qualified professional.