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Exercises/Medicine Ball Backward Throw
PlyometricsBeginner

Medicine Ball Backward Throw

Squatting with a medicine ball between the legs, then exploding up and tossing it backward over your head. A triple-extension power drill, also called a scoop throw.

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Primary muscles

  • Glutes (Gluteus Maximus)
  • Quadriceps
  • Front Delts

Secondary muscles

  • Hamstrings
  • Lower Back (Erector Spinae)
  • Calves (Gastrocnemius)
  • Traps (Trapezius)
Sets
3–4
Reps
4–6
Rest
60–90s

How to perform

Medicine Ball Backward Throw movement

Main muscles working (thicker lines)

Starting position

Stand with feet about shoulder-width apart, facing away from an open landing area, holding a medicine ball at arm's length between your legs.

  1. 1

    Squat down with a flat back so the ball drops low between your knees.

  2. 2

    Drive hard through the floor, extending the ankles, knees and hips together.

  3. 3

    Swing the straight arms up and over your head, releasing the ball behind you at full extension.

  4. 4

    Land softly if you leave the ground, retrieve the ball and reset.

Breathing: Inhale as you squat, exhale forcefully on the throw.

Coaching tips

  • Jump the ball back

  • Straight arms

  • Finish tall on the toes

Common mistakes

  • Rounding the back in the squat

  • Throwing with the arms instead of the legs

  • Releasing too early so the ball goes up, not back

  • Over-arching the lower back to chase distance

Safety notes

  • Check behind you before every throw and keep the landing area clear.

  • Start with a light ball until the timing is smooth.

Details

Body parts
Full Body · Glutes · Shoulders
Equipment
Medicine Ball
Movement
Throw · Hinge
Exercise type
Plyometric
Training goals
Power · Athletic Performance

Sets, reps and rest are general guidance — adjust to your goals and experience.

Alternatives

  • Power CleanAdvanced→

Similar Exercises

  • Broad JumpIntermediate→
  • Kettlebell SwingIntermediate→
  • Medicine Ball Overhead ThrowIntermediate→

This information is general fitness guidance, not medical advice. Stop if you feel pain and consult a qualified professional.